Nude Sketching: A Beginner's Account

by Likha Phil


I am a beginner in nude sketching. This is my daunting account of my first experience in this endeavor.

I was late for class that day so I hurriedly climbed two flights of stairs to catch a seat in the gallery room jam-packed with wannabe artists. My mentor motioned me to the vacant seat in the front row down the gallery, so I obliged. When I reached my seat, I sat still for a while to catch my breath and prepare my drawing materials. I hardly noticed the glaring lights and the figure at the center of the gallery which appeared so negligible given the huge size of the room. I assumed the figure was the subject of the day's sketching lesson. As I raised my head to take a look at it, my jaw dropped.

Lo and behold! A live nude model was standing in all her naked glory. I thought it was a big leap from our previous "still life" session. I was quite tense so my charcoal pencils kept on dropping to the floor. My heart was thumping while trying to capture a proportional perspective of her nude figure. Since the seatswere arranged in a circle, I got the rear view of her figure.

Generally speaking, I think it is easier to draw the rear view than the frontal view. The rear view has lesser details even if the quality of tone in the back muscles needs some extra work. Besides, I personally think the rear view leaves much to the aesthetic imagination, and is therefore, more interesting.

The nude model did pretty well in her stationary position, only taking a break for 10 minutes to stretch and walk around in her panties. Ah, the boys loved it while the girls were apathetic (or tried to be). The session lasted for almost an hour. At the end of the session, we gave the model a round of applause before she headed straight to the dressing room.

The next day, we had a male nude model for our subject but I think I did better in the female form. There's a great difference between drawing male and female nudes. In the female body, you draw a series of curves because the muscles are usually hidden by 80% fat. In the male body, there is a change of technique because the muscles are more defined.

I did not pursue nude sketching after these few sessions. I think it's one of the most difficult types of sketching to attempt. You can get away with drawing landscapes like trees, mountains and rivers because nobody knows how it looks in particular. But if you do a human figure incorrectly, everyone knows if there's something wrong with it, even those who know nothing about art. It's a similar case with portrait sketching which I also tried for some time using charcoal. I also discovered pastel painting which is my favorite medium because it is not so messy and wet as in watercolor or oil.

I am glad to have tried my hand at nude sketching. I know I still have a lot to improve on. The human body is an awesome art form that reflects our Creator's sublime ingenuity. Life drawing, particularly the nude form, is an artist's fitting gesture of appreciation and gratitude for this wonderful creation.

See more of Likha's works and read about them in My Fan, My Portrait Sketch and My Eyes, My Love Stories

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com


Steps of Oil Painting For Beginners

By Elizabeth Reoch

As you begin to learn about oil paint and painting in general, you will require a few basic working materials. The sheer number of choices in paints can be overwhelming for beginners. Supplies needed for oil on canvas can quickly add up. After twenty years of working in oils and developing my painting techniques I have discovered a few shortcuts. Here then is a guide to help you maximize your creativity while keeping the cost of supplies under control.

Paints

You can find starter kits in almost every art store and even in discount stores. Pick up one of those packages to get Cadmium Red, Yellow Ochre or Cadmium Yellow and Ultramarine Blue paints. This selection of paints can be mixed into all the colors in the color wheel. The kit will also come with a small tube of white and black paint. The tube of black paint will last longer than all the other colors as very little is needed when mixing your colors and shades. I recommend that you invest in a large tube of Titanium White for your highlights. When you are first learning how to paint, these pigments are the only ones that you will need. As you progress with your work and your subjects, you will want to collect a more sophisticated palette. Having a variety of blue pigments like Cobalt blue, Prussian blue, Cerulean blue can add depth to your paintings. I also find that there are some beautiful greens and browns that lend authenticity to seasonal depictions.

Brushes

There are square brushes that help you create straight lines and round brushes that can either give details or texture by dabbing them onto the canvas. Pin tipped brushes for hyper detail and fan brushes to sweep the paint to look like water or windblown leaves. Each of these types of brushes come in many sizes and qualities. Some people feel more comfortable with brushes made of natural hair and others prefer synthetic brushes that are more commonly used with acrylic paint. There are stiff brushes and soft brushes that can have either short or long handles. As a beginner, learning painting techniques for the first time, you will need to have a variety of sizes in each of these types except for the fan brush, of which you will only ever need one. The good news is that you can find starter brush kits in either the natural hair or the synthetic hair in discount stores and in art stores. These brushes are just for beginners since they will often lose their hairs on your canvas or bend out of shape. I recommend that you start your collection of quality brushes with a large square brush for large sweeps and a small round brush for finer detail. With my style of oil painting I often use several brushes at one time, holding up to three brushes in my hand for quick changes of colour or texture depending on the painting technique I need to use at that moment. For this reason I keep a large collection of starter brushes on hand that I will dispose of once they have shown signs of deterioration.

Palettes

The iconic image of the Renaissance artist holding the large wooden palette sloppily covered in paint held in the left hand while the brushes were held in the right hand is very unpractical. I personally have spent too much time trying to clean my palette at the end of a project to allow anyone else to waste their time trying to recreate this practice. There are a few practical choices out their where you can easily dispose of your palette when your painting is complete. You can buy pads of disposable palettes made out of wax paper, cover your favourite wooden palette with plastic wrap or buy plastic palettes at the discount stores for under two dollars and dispose of them when you are finished. Oil paints take a very long time to dry out so you can cover your paints with plastic wrap in between painting sessions to save your paints and your disposable palettes.

Canvases and Easel

It is not necessary to have an easel when painting with oils but it is the easiest way to secure the canvas preventing the paint from getting smudged. An easel also allows you to step back and examine your work from time to time. You do not need to buy an expensive easel; any easel will work as long as the canvas is secure. The choice of canvas depends on your composition and how you want your painting to be displayed. If you want to frame your canvas at the end of your work then you need to consider the prices of the frames. For those just learning how to paint with oils you can find many inexpensive canvases if you are willing to shop around. I have never limited myself to painting with oils on canvas. I have a few series where I painted directly on wood either letting the wood grain show or covering the wood grain with an acrylic medium.

Solvents

The issue that generally turns people away from painting with oils is the extra complication of needing a solvent to thin out the paints (instead of using water which does not mix with oil) and the chore of clean brushes. Today, Low odour turpentine, citrus based paint thinners and traditional turpentine's can cause respiratory difficulty. Repeated exposure to turpentine in a low ventilated area can be extremely dangerous and can cause a chronic medical conditions. For the past ten years I have been using cooking oil to dilute my paints and help to clean brushes. It is a practical and inexpensive solvent which is environmentally friendly and allows me to paint in any environment with or without good ventilation. Cleaning the brushes with cooking oil is not as easy as cleaning with solvents but it is much easier on your skin and on your general health. You need to wipe down your brushes with the oil and then use simple soaps to scrub off the remaining paint.

There are a few extra items that you may want to include in your paint box of supplies. A palette knife to mix paints and to help with the impasto painting technique, a collection of rags or paper towels to wipe your brushes and a tool box to keep all your supplies together, clean and dry. These last few items will round out the painting materials you will need to paint with oils.

Elizabeth's goal for this web site is to show her creative process as a visual artist: keeping a record from the beginning of the composition (finding the image) through the preliminary sketches, showing the under-painting and then revealing the final image. Her hope is to go beyond just delivering the final painting. The goal is to give the owner of the painting a feeling of the process, and an understanding of how their piece of art was created. To teach painting techniques to art enthusiasts who want to learn how to paint.

http://www.elizabethreoch.com/
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6273689

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